Dr. Rosemary Kusaba Byanyima is a Senior Consultant Radiologist and the Deputy Executive Director of Mulago National Referral Hospital.

She joined Mulago in 1993 as a Medical Officer and later did her Masters Degree in Medicine in the Diagnostic Radiology at Makerere University. She holds an Executive MBA from Eastern and Southern African Management Institute (ESAMI).

Dr. Byanyima has held various leadership offices: Head of Radiology Department (2005-2011), Chair of Radiology Department under Makerere University Faculty of Medicine (2007-2008) and Member of Atomic Energy Council and Uganda Medical Board. She is a Visiting Professor of Radiology for Mbarara University of Science and Technology and also the Chairperson of the National Advisory Committee on Medical Equipment (NACME).